Asthi Visarjan at Varanasi FAQs
Answers to all of your Asthi Visarjan at Varanasi related Questions
At which specific Ghats in Varanasi is Asthi Visarjan typically performed?
While immersion anywhere in the Ganga at Kashi is meritorious, certain Ghats are traditionally favored:
- Manikarnika Ghat: As a Mahashamshan (great cremation ground), immersion here holds profound significance, directly linked to liberation.
- Harishchandra Ghat: Another major cremation ghat where rites are commonly performed.
- Assi Ghat: Located at the confluence of Ganga and Assi rivers, it’s a popular and accessible spot.
- Dashashwamedh Ghat: While very busy with other rituals, simple immersions are also done here.
- Other Ghats: Many other ghats like Kedar Ghat, Raj Ghat etc., are also used. Often, the Pandit guides you to a suitable location based on tradition, accessibility, and the current river conditions.
When to do asthi visarjan in Varanasi?
Asthi visarjan, the immersion of a deceased person’s ashes in a sacred river, is a significant ritual in Hinduism. In Varanasi or kashi, this ritual can be performed on any day of the year, but there are specific timings considered more auspicious based on Hindu calendars and the deceased’s death anniversary. Generally, the ashes are collected on the 3rd, 7th, or 9th day after cremation and should ideally be immersed before the 10th day. However, if circumstances prevent this, performing the ritual after completing the Tirtha-shraddha ceremony is recommended. Consulting with a knowledgeable priest or pandit can help determine the most auspicious time for the visarjan.
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What are the accommodation options near the main Asthi Visarjan ghats like Manikarnika or Harishchandra?
The areas around these ghats are ancient and have narrow lanes, offering unique lodging:
- Guesthouses: Numerous small guesthouses are situated in the alleys leading to Manikarnika, Harishchandra, and nearby ghats. These range from very basic to moderately comfortable. Many offer rooftop views of the Ganga.
- Budget Hotels: Slightly further away but still within walking distance (e.g., near Dashashwamedh or in areas like Bengali Tola), you can find more budget hotels.
- Dharamshalas/Ashrams: Some may be available, though perhaps less common, immediately adjacent to the cremation ghats compared to other areas.
- Staying close allows easy access, but be prepared for the unique, intense atmosphere, especially near the cremation ghats.
Are there specific things one should not wear or bring to the Asthi Visarjan ritual?
Simplicity and purity are key:
- Clothing: Avoid black clothing, as it’s often considered inauspicious for such rites. Also avoid overly bright, flashy, or revealing attire. Stick to simple, clean clothes, preferably white, off-white, or light, sober colors. Leather items (belts, wallets, shoes) are often discouraged during the core ritual; remove them if possible.
- Items: Avoid bringing unnecessary distractions like excessive electronics, food items (unless for offering/Daan), or valuables that might cause anxiety. Focus should be on the ritual. Maintain physical and mental purity – avoid alcohol or non-vegetarian food before the ritual.
What Samagri are needed for the ritual and where can I get them?
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- The required items are usually simple:
- The urn (Kalash) with ashes, wrapped in a clean cloth.
- Fresh flowers (preferably white).
- Black sesame seeds (kala til).
- A small quantity of raw milk.
- Incense sticks, a lamp (diya).
- A water pot (Lota).
- All these Samagri items are readily and affordably available in numerous shops lining the paths to the Ghats in Varanasi. Your chosen Pandit might also arrange these for you as part of their service.
What safety precautions should be taken while performing the ritual at the ghats or in the river?
Safety is important amidst devotion:
- Ghat Steps: Be very careful on the ghat steps, which can be steep, uneven, and slippery, especially during or after rains or near the water’s edge. Hold onto railings if available, or take assistance.
- River Currents: Maa Ganga’s currents can be strong, even near the banks. Do not venture deep into the water unless you are a strong swimmer and familiar with the conditions. For the ritual bath (Snan), stay in shallow areas or use the safety chains often installed at major ghats.
- Boat Safety: If taking a boat for mid-stream immersion, ensure it is not overloaded and follow the boatman’s instructions. Life jackets might be available or advisable, especially for children/non-swimmers.
- Crowds: Be mindful of your surroundings and belongings, especially at crowded ghats like Dashashwamedh or Manikarnika.
- Health: Stay hydrated, especially in summer. Be cautious about hygiene.
What is the estimated cost involved for Asthi Visarjan in Varanasi?
- The cost is not fixed and depends mainly on:
- Pandit’s Dakshina: This is the main component and varies based on the Pandit.
- Samagri Cost: Usually quite minimal.
- Boat Charges: Applicable only if you hire a boat for immersion in the mid-stream (can range from ₹500 to ₹1500 or more depending on duration and boat type).
- A very approximate range for a simple Asthi Visarjan at the Ghat including Pandit Dakshina and basic Samagri could be ₹1500 to ₹4000. For rituals involving a boat ride, the cost would be higher.
- It is essential to have a clear conversation about all expected costs (Pandit fee, Samagri, boat if applicable)
How much time should I allocate for the Asthi Visarjan ritual in Varanasi?
- The core ritual of Puja and immersion at the Ghat itself is relatively brief, usually taking around 30 to 60 minutes.
- If you need to take a boat to a specific spot in the river (sometimes done for privacy or specific locations away from crowded ghat edges), you need to factor in boat hiring and travel time.
- Overall, including travel to/from the Ghat and the ritual, plan for approximately 1.5 to 2 hours.
What rules to follow for asthi visarjan in Varanasi?
- View our asthi visarjan in varanasi package here.
- Store the Ashes Properly: Keep the ashes in a mud pot (Kalash) covered with a red cloth.
- Transportation: While traveling to the ghat, do not place the Kalash on the ground.
- Dress Code: Males should wear a white dhoti during the poojan.
- Select an Experienced Pandit: Choose a pandit who is well-versed in the rituals and can perform the poojan correctly. Contact us to know more.
- Community-Specific Rituals: Be aware that each community may have slightly different rituals for asthi visarjan. Ensure your pandit is familiar with your community’s traditions.
- Environmental Consideration: Perform the ritual in an environmentally conscious manner, respecting the sanctity of the river and the city.
What should be done if the urn or ashes are accidentally dropped or mishandled during travel or before the ritual?
Accidents can happen, my child. If such an unfortunate incident occurs:
- Remain Calm: Do not panic.
- Collect Respectfully: Gather the ashes as completely and respectfully as possible. If spilled on clean ground, collect the ashes along with a small amount of the soil.
- Purification: Inform the Pandit upon arrival in Varanasi. They can perform specific purification mantras (Prayashchit) before proceeding with the Visarjan to remedy any inadvertent disrespect or contamination.
- The intention (Bhavana) remains most important. The deities understand human fallibility.