The ritual, typically guided by a local Pandit (Tirth Purohit), involves:
- Collection & Transport: Ashes (‘Asthi’) are collected after cremation, usually kept in an earthen pot (Kalash) covered with a red cloth. Care should be taken not to place the Kalash directly on the ground during travel.
- Sacred Dip: Family members performing the ritual usually take a purifying dip in the Ganges.
- Puja at the Ghat: The Pandit conducts a puja (worship ceremony) at the chosen Ghat (e.g., Har Ki Pauri). This involves chanting Vedic mantras invoking peace for the departed soul.
- Immersion: The ashes are respectfully immersed into the flowing waters of the Ganga.
- Prayers & Offerings: Further prayers are offered for the soul’s salvation. Sometimes, Pind Daan or other offerings might precede or follow the immersion.
