Asthi Visarjan FAQs
When is the best time to perform Asthi Visarjan in Haridwar?
Asthi Visarjan should ideally be performed as soon as possible after cremation. Traditionally, it’s often done on the 3rd day, but if circumstances prevent this, it should generally be completed within 10 or 11 days. If there’s a longer delay, it’s advisable to perform it after completing the Tirtha Shraddha. There isn’t a specific “inauspicious” time; the key is to perform it respectfully when feasible
What is Asthi Visarjan?
Asthi Visarjan is a Hindu ritual that involves the immersion of the ashes (asthis) of a deceased person into a holy river. In Prayagraj, this ritual holds significant importance due to the confluence (Sangam) of three sacred rivers: the Ganges, Yamuna, and the invisible Saraswati. This ritual is helps to provide moksha or liberation to the departed soul, allowing it to merge with the divine.
What is the significance of Kankhal in Haridwar for Asthi Visarjan?
Kankhal, an ancient town adjacent to Haridwar, holds immense mythological significance, particularly through the Daksheshwar Mahadev Temple, associated with King Daksha Prajapati and Goddess Sati. Sati Kund (or Sati Ghat) in Kankhal, near this temple, is considered one of the two most scripturally appropriate places (along with Har Ki Pauri) for Asthi Visarjan according to some traditional authorities. Its ancient roots and association with major Puranic events lend it deep sanctity for performing last rites.
How long does the Asthi Visarjan ritual typically take at the Sangam?
The entire process includes:
- Travel to the Ghat.
- Hiring a boat and traveling to the Sangam spot.
- Performing the Puja and immersion ritual guided by the Pandit.
- Returning to the Ghat.
The ritual itself on the boat or platform usually takes around 30 minutes to 1 hour. Including boat travel, the total duration might be around 1.5 to 2.5 hours, depending on the crowd and distance
Is it necessary to hire a Pandit for Asthi Visarjan in Varanasi and How can I find one?
- Yes, engaging a local Kashi Pandit who understands the specific mantras and significance of performing rites on the Ganga here is highly recommended. They ensure the procedure is followed correctly, maximizing the spiritual benefit.
- Finding a Pandit
- At the Ghats: You will find many Pandits offering services at the main ghats. It’s wise to speak to a few or seek one associated with known establishments.
- Temple References: Pandits associated with major temples like Kashi Vishwanath can be sought.
- Recommendations: Ask for references from your hotel, trusted locals, or friends who have performed rites here.
- Online Services: Verified Pandit services are available online for Varanasi, which can help pre-book and avoid uncertainty. Always discuss the procedure and Dakshina beforehand.
What is the approximate cost involved in performing Asthi Visarjan in Prayagraj?
The costs can vary, but generally include:
- Pandit Dakshina: This is the primary component and depends on the Pandit.
- Boat Charges: Fare for the boat to take you to the Sangam and back. This can vary depending on the season, duration, and bargaining.
- Samagri Cost: Usually minimal, sometimes included by the Pandit.
A rough estimate for the entire process (Pandit Dakshina, basic Samagri, boat) might range from ₹2000 to ₹5000 or more. It’s crucial to discuss and agree upon all costs (Pandit’s fee, boat charges) clearly beforehand to avoid any confusion.
What if only a small portion of the ashes is available for immersion and Is it still beneficial?
Yes, absolutely. Even if only a symbolic portion of the ashes (Asthi) is available, immersing that portion with full faith and proper ritual at the Triveni Sangam is highly beneficial and meritorious. The divine rivers accept the offering with the Bhavana (intention and emotion) behind it. The scriptures mention that even a single bone fragment immersed in the Ganga (and by extension, the Sangam) grants immense peace to the soul. Do not feel disheartened if the full quantity is not available; perform the rite with what you have.
What Samagri are needed for the ritual and where can I get them?
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- The required items are usually simple:
- The urn (Kalash) with ashes, wrapped in a clean cloth.
- Fresh flowers (preferably white).
- Black sesame seeds (kala til).
- A small quantity of raw milk.
- Incense sticks, a lamp (diya).
- A water pot (Lota).
- All these Samagri items are readily and affordably available in numerous shops lining the paths to the Ghats in Varanasi. Your chosen Pandit might also arrange these for you as part of their service.
Why is Prayagraj considered significant for Asthi Visarjan?
Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, is considered one of the holiest cities for performing Asthi Visarjan due to the presence of Triveni Sangam. It is also known as Teerthraj. The confluence of the Ganges, Yamuna, and Saraswati rivers is believed to have purifying powers, making it an ideal place for the ritual. The act of immersing ashes here is thought to help the soul attain peace and liberation.
When is the best time or day to perform Asthi Visarjan in Prayagraj?
- Unlike Shradh, which has specific periods like Pitru Paksha, Asthi Visarjan can generally be performed on any day. There is no strict requirement for an auspicious Muhurta, as the act itself is considered purifying.
- However, it’s often advised to perform it as soon as reasonably possible after collecting the ashes post-cremation.
- Performing it during daylight hours is standard practice. Avoid immersion after sunset.
- Some periods, like Pitru Paksha, Magh Mela, or Amavasya day, are considered highly potent due to the increased spiritual energy at the Sangam, but it is not mandatory to wait for these times.