What is Vedic Astrology and how does it differ from Western Astrology?

Vedic Astrology (Jyotish Shastra) is the ancient Indian system of astronomy and astrology originating from the Vedas — specifically the Jyotish Vedanga, one of the six limbs (angas) of the Vedas. It differs from Western Astrology in several fundamental ways. Sidereal vs Tropical: Vedic Astrology uses the sidereal zodiac (based on actual star positions), while Western uses the tropical zodiac (based on Earth”s relationship to the Sun). This creates a roughly 24-degree difference (Ayanamsha) between the two systems, meaning your Vedic sun sign may differ from your Western sign. Lunar emphasis: Vedic Astrology gives primary importance to the Moon sign (Rashi) and its nakshatra (lunar mansion), while Western focuses on the Sun sign. Dasha system: Vedic Astrology uses the Vimshottari Dasha system — planetary periods that predict life events based on the Moon”s position at birth. Western Astrology uses transits and progressions. Remedial focus: Vedic Astrology uniquely prescribes specific pujas, mantras, gemstones, and charitable acts (daan) as remedies for planetary afflictions — including Pitru Dosh, Kaal Sarp Dosh, Manglik Dosh, and Sade Sati. This remedial dimension connects Jyotish directly to Hindu ritual practice.